【give短语的含义】在英语学习中,"give" 是一个非常常见的动词,它本身有“给予”的意思,但搭配不同的介词或副词时,可以形成许多固定短语,每个短语都有其特定的含义和用法。掌握这些 "give" 短语对于提高英语表达能力非常重要。
以下是一些常见且实用的 "give" 短语及其含义总结:
一、常见 “give” 短语及含义总结
短语 | 含义 | 例句 |
give a talk | 做演讲 | He gave a talk on climate change. |
give a speech | 发表演讲 | She gave a speech at the conference. |
give an answer | 回答问题 | Please give me an answer. |
give a gift | 赠送礼物 | They gave her a birthday gift. |
give a call | 打电话 | I will give you a call later. |
give a lift | 搭便车 | Can you give me a lift to the station? |
give a chance | 给机会 | The teacher gave us a chance to revise. |
give up | 放弃 | Don't give up on your dreams. |
give in | 让步 | He finally gave in to pressure. |
give way | 让路 | The crowd gave way to the police. |
give off | 发出(气味、光等) | The flowers give off a sweet smell. |
give out | 分发;耗尽 | The teacher gave out the exams. The battery gave out quickly. |
give back | 归还;回馈 | She gave back the book to the library. He gives back to the community. |
give away | 泄露;赠送 | He gave away the secret. They gave away their old clothes. |
give it a try | 尝试一下 | Why don't you give it a try? |
二、总结
"Give" 虽然是一个简单的动词,但在英语中通过与不同介词或副词的组合,形成了丰富多样的短语表达。这些短语不仅用于日常交流,也常出现在正式场合或书面语中。理解并掌握这些短语,有助于更自然、地道地使用英语。
此外,有些短语虽然结构相似,但含义却大不相同,例如 "give up" 和 "give in" 都表示“放弃”,但前者更多指主动放弃,后者则强调被压力所迫而让步。因此,在实际使用中要注意语境和细微差别。
如果你正在学习英语,建议多阅读、多听、多练习这些短语,逐步积累语言经验,提升语言运用能力。